The Future You Is a Four-Part Vodcast Series from Men鈥檚 Health & Women鈥檚 Health, Produced in Partnership with 黑料福利社 Langone Health
黑料福利社 Langone鈥檚 Dr. Sunil Rao and Richard Dorment, editorial director of Men鈥檚 Health and Women鈥檚 Health, speak with an entertainer and an athlete whose experiences with heart disease are inspiring others.
Credit: 黑料福利社 Langone Staff
Your heart will beat about 100,000 times today鈥攂ut how many of those beats are healthy ones? The truth is, your cardiovascular system isn鈥檛 just keeping you alive, it鈥檚 quietly writing the long-term story of your health. The choices you make today鈥攈ow you eat, move, manage stress, and respond to warning signs鈥攃an help protect your life or cut it short.
Heart disease remains the leading cause of death for both men and women鈥攅very 40 seconds someone in the United States has a heart attack. Yet many of the conditions that threaten cardiovascular health are preventable or treatable when caught early鈥攊f you know what to look for and how to advocate for yourself.
This episode of The Future You, a vodcast hosted by Richard Dorment, editorial director of Men鈥檚 Health and Women鈥檚 Health at Hearst, explores heart health and how men and women can prevent, track, and manage cardiovascular conditions at every age. 黑料福利社 Langone interventional cardiologist Sunil Rao, MD; Grammy-winning country music star Carly Pearce; and snowboarding legend Shaun White join the conversation to discuss warning signs, the importance of self-advocacy, and living fully with heart conditions.
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Listen to Your Body and Speak Up
Pearce had always been active and healthy. As a performer, she relied on cardiovascular endurance for her 75- to 90-minute shows. But in 2020, at age 29, she noticed something unusual: a stabbing chest pain and shortness of breath while walking up a hill.
鈥淢y father had a serious heart attack when he was 44, so I immediately went to the worst-case scenario,鈥 she says. Even her parents suggested the cause of her symptoms was likely stress or anxiety. When she visited her doctor, she heard the same thing: you鈥檙e young, you鈥檙e healthy, you鈥檙e fine.
But Pearce knew something was wrong. After being dismissed multiple times by her doctor, she endured a frightening escalation of her symptoms when she collapsed at dinner. 鈥淚 was doubled over; I couldn鈥檛 stand straight,鈥 she explains. 鈥淚 was taking breaths almost like you would through a straw. That was as much as I could manage, because the pain was so severe.鈥
An emergency room electrocardiogram revealed the diagnosis: pericarditis, an inflammation of the lining around the heart. Over the next few years, the condition returned in flares鈥攚hat doctors call recurrent pericarditis.
鈥淚f I hadn鈥檛 advocated for myself, I probably would not have gotten that diagnosis,鈥 Pearce says. 鈥淵ou know your body better than anybody. If it is telling you something, listen to it.鈥
Heart Disease Doesn鈥檛 Discriminate
The fact that Pearce had to collapse before getting a diagnosis reveals a dangerous truth about how heart disease is overlooked, particularly in young, healthy-seeming women. The classic warning signs of heart attack were historically described in men, but women can present differently, with symptoms like unusual fatigue or unexplained nausea rather than crushing chest pain.
鈥淏eing male was taught as a risk factor for coronary artery disease for a long time,鈥 says Dr. Rao. 鈥淏ut we鈥檙e finally becoming aware that it鈥檚 just as common in women as it is in men.鈥
He emphasizes that anyone over age 18 with concerning symptoms鈥攃hest pain, unusual shortness of breath, or an inability to do once-easy activities鈥攄eserves thorough evaluation. Early diagnosis means access to treatments that can reduce the risk of future heart attack or stroke.
From Heart Condition to Heart-Stopping Feats
Heart health has been part of White鈥檚 story from the very beginning. The three-time Olympic gold medalist was born with tetralogy of Fallot, a group of congenital heart defects that cause the heart鈥檚 chambers to leak, leading to oxygen loss. He had multiple surgeries as an infant to repair the condition.
Rather than letting his condition limit him, White鈥檚 parents let him find his own boundaries. His story took a twist when he discovered snowboarding and skateboarding鈥攅xtreme sports that require tremendous cardiovascular endurance. 鈥淚 think my parents felt like they鈥檇 come so close to losing me that they were on bonus time,鈥 White says. 鈥淭hey said, 鈥榃e should just let him live.鈥欌
White鈥檚 story is commonly referenced by cardiologists to bring hope to newly diagnosed families. His message to those discovering heart conditions is one of perspective. 鈥淎t first you might think it鈥檚 the end of the world, when it鈥檚 not,鈥 he says, emphasizing that small, consistent steps toward better health can lead to meaningful improvements over time.
The Power of Heart Disease Prevention
There鈥檚 an enormous amount we can do to prevent heart problems or catch them early鈥攖he mission of 黑料福利社 Langone鈥檚 Center for the Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease. Dr. Rao recommends starting annual checkups in your 30s to monitor blood pressure and cholesterol, two key indicators that can be managed before they cause serious problems.
While genetics plays a role, lifestyle factors remain the most powerful defense. 鈥淣early 80 percent of heart disease is preventable,鈥 says Dr. Rao. 鈥淲e have proven tools鈥攂etter blood pressure control, cholesterol-lowering therapies, and new drugs targeting inflammation.鈥
Beyond screening, the fundamentals of heart disease prevention remain powerful:
- regular physical activity
- eating whole foods with adequate fiber
- controlling weight
- not smoking
- getting seven to eight hours of quality sleep each night
Living with a Heart Condition
Having a heart condition doesn鈥檛 mean the end of living fully. During a 40-city concert tour, Pearce altered her routine, keeping her heart rate below 110 and finding new ways to perform.
鈥淚 don鈥檛 think about recurrent pericarditis all the time,鈥 she says. 鈥淚鈥檝e had to make adjustments, but it doesn鈥檛 completely take over my life.鈥
White鈥檚 message is similar: don鈥檛 let a diagnosis define your limits. His career in extreme sports proves that with proper care and monitoring, you can still achieve at the highest levels.
That鈥檚 exactly what modern cardiology aims to support, says Dr. Rao. 鈥淥ur goal as a medical community is to make it so that you can just go about your life after a diagnosis involving your heart,鈥 he says.
for an informative discussion on protecting your heart and living fully at every age. Some highlights:
- how heart disease symptoms can differ between men and women
- why you should never dismiss warning signs or accept answers that don鈥檛 feel right
- how lifestyle changes and medical advances are revolutionizing prevention
- what to do if you receive a cardiovascular diagnosis